Troubleshooting SymptomSuspect AreaReferenceLower pedal or spongy pedal1. Integrated Brake Actuation Unit (Air in)air·bleed2. AHB system (Fluid leaks)replace3. Piston seals in IBAU (Worn or damaged)replaceBrake ...
Description Regeneration Brake System During deceleration or braking of an electric vehicle or HEV, the drive motor acts as an alternator and charges the battery by converting the vehicle’s kinetic energy ...
Description Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) is a hall sensor and detects the camshaft position by using a hall element. It is related with Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and detects the piston position of each cylinder which the CKPS can''t detect. The CMPS is installed on engine head cover and uses ...
High Voltage Shut-off Procedures Be sure to read and follow the “General Safety Information and Caution” before doing any work related with the high voltage system. Failure to follow the safety instructions may result in serious electrical injuries. • High voltage components: ...